中考英语50道易错题解析

　　B. to study

　　C. be studied

　　D. be studying

　　解析：这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。

　　2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.

　　---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

　　A. No, we can‟t

　　B. Yes, we can‟t

　　C. Yes, we can

　　D. No, we can

　　解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”

　　3. ---Have you finished your work yet?

　　---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.

　　A. another

　　B. other

　　C. others

　　D. more

　　解析：another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。

　　4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.

　　A. neither

　　B. none

　　C. all

　　D. most

　　解析：neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”，故选C。

　　5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?

　　---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that.

　　A. in

　　B. before

　　C. for

　　D. until

　　解析：in 只能接一段时间，before "在...之前" for 接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。

　　6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.

　　---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

　　A. have been

　　B. have come

　　C. have arrived

　　D. waited

　　解析：因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。

　　7. ---You seem to like sweets.

　　---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.

　　A. So I do

　　B. So do I

　　C. So am I

　　D. So I am

　　解析：seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

　　8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.

　　A. get

　　B. reach

　　C. arrive

　　D. return

　　解析：get ,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B。

　　9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.

　　A. are told

　　B. tell

　　C. are telling

　　D. told

　　解析：孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。

　　10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?

　　---If your job ______by then.

　　A. has been finished

　　B. finish

　　C. will be finished

　　D. will finish

　　解析：job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案是A。

　　11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

　　---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.

　　A. what

　　B. how

　　C. whether

　　D. which

　　解析：whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A，what to do first 首先做什么。

　　12. ---My trousers are______ .

　　---I'll buy you a new pair.

　　A. wore out

　　B. worn out

　　C. wearing out

　　D. sold out

　　解析：wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B。

　　13. ---What do you think of these two books?

　　---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.

　　A. Both

　　B. Neither

　　C. None

　　D. Either

　　解析：根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。

　　14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

　　---That‟s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.

　　A. too

　　B. so

　　C. very

　　D. such

　　解析：本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such.答案为B.

　　15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?

　　---Ever since last night.

　　A. have, got

　　B. have, had

　　C. have, caught

　　D. did, have

　　解析：根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.

　　16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

　　---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure.

　　A. at, /

　　B. in, of

　　C. in, about

　　D. at, of

　　解析：live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。

　　17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.

　　---It _____ for nearly a week.

　　A. has rained

　　B. had rained

　　C. would rain

　　D. was raining

　　解析：came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。

　　18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?

　　---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.

　　A. terrible

　　B. terribly

　　C. even

　　D. to be terrible

　　解析：seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。

　　19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?

　　---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.

　　A. to have, to eat

　　B. having, to eat

　　C. having, eating

　　D. to have, eating

　　解析：would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。

　　20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.

　　---I'm glad you are _____.

　　A. liking it

　　B. enjoying yourself

　　C. at the party

　　D. are loving

　　解析：enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。

　　21. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟

　　---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟. A. a, a

　　B. an, a

　　C. a, the

　　D. an, the

　　解析：本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音发音字母之前，an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用"the",答案为D.

　　22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.

　　--- Let me have a try. So _____.

　　A. it is

　　B. it does

　　C. does it

　　D. is it

　　解析：同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B。

　　23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.

　　---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .

　　A. closed

　　B. open

　　C. opening

　　D. to open

　　解析：keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。答案是B。

　　24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

　　---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.

　　A. Is, used

　　B. Is, using

　　C. Does, use

　　D. Has, used

　　解析：根据句意，internet是被使用，应该用被动语态。答案为A。

　　25. ---Do you often get on-line?

　　---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.

　　A. cost

　　B. spend

　　C. pay

　　D. take

　　解析：cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。

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