许多考生反映今年全国乙卷的英语听力部分难度明显增加。2023年使用全国乙卷进行高考的省份地区有12个。下面小编为大家带来2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题带答案,希望对您有所帮助!
2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to do on the weekend?
A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do we know about Andrew?
A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which of the following does the woman dislike?
A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.
7. What does the woman suggest they do next?
A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the man doing?
A. He’s making a phone call.
B. He’s chairing a meeting.
C. He’s hosting a program.
9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?
A. Lack of medical support.
B. Inconvenience of communication.
C. Poor transportation system.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What position does the man apply for?
A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant.
11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man?
A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay.
12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?
A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?
A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful.
14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?
A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science.
15. What did Robert’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian.
16. What helped Robert become a writer?
A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986?
A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.
18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10?
A. It inspired many young musicians.
B. It was the music event of his dreams.
C.It was a life-changing experience.
19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play?
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance?
A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline FelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomen practicingmedicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedto Pariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandperformedsurgery.In1322shewas triedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourthearingtestimonials (证明) ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrommedicine. | James Barry(c.1789 —1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasaman,shewas acceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalifiedasasurgeon in1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859, havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasa man. |
Tan Yunxian(1461 —1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents. Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships(学徒期) withdoctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromall walksoflife.In1511,Tanwroteabook,Sayings ofaFemaleDoctor, describingherlifeasaphysician. | Rebecca LeeCrumpler(1831—1895)workedasanurseforeight yearsbeforestudyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater, shewasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.Shemoved toVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcaretofreed slaves. |
21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
B
Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.
Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.
Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.
24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?
A. By teaming up with other photographers. B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.
C. By studying the geographical conditions. D. By creating settings in the corn fields.
25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?
A. Proper time management. B. Good shooting techniques.
C. Adventurous spirit. D. Distinctive styles.
26. What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?
A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.
B. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.
C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.
D. They had problems with their equipment.
27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil’s Lake?
A.Amusing. B. Satisfying.
C. Encouraging. D. Comforting.
C
What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.
It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.
According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’s obsession (痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” for boys to like cooking.
28. What do people usually think of British food?
A. It is simple and plain. B. It is rich in nutrition.
C. It lacks authentic tastes. D. It deserves a high reputation.
29. Which best describes cookery programme on British TV?
A. Authoritative. B. Creative. C. Profitable. D. Influential.
30. Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?
A. 20%. B. 24%. C. 25%. D. 33%.
31. What might the author continue talking about?
A. The art of cooking in other countries. B. Male chefs on TV programmes.
C. Table manners in the UK. D. Studies of big eaters.
D
If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things.
Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, between Captain Cook’s voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.
In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.
2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题带答案
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. G
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~60题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A
高考英语如何拿高分
高考英语阅读一篇英语文章时,要以做题为目的,就是要先看题目,划重点,理解并猜测大意。然后略读文章,重点读一下首尾段、首尾句,把文章框架看好了,知道文章主要写什么内容。遇到生词可以猜测一下,根据前后语句或者是上下文的意思推理一下。
一般高考英语阅读理解都会考查文章的主旨大意、考查细节题目,所以阅读文章时要重点留意这些常考的问题,边度边做记号,方便找答案。
高考英语阅读理解一般会有很多干扰性,这些选项都会在阅读原文中出现,如果读不懂原文,很可能误选。在定位答案位置以后,这时需要细心去分辨答案的真伪,尤其要看好是让我们选择正确答案还是错误答案,不要明明会做,因为马虎大意做错了。
高考英语答题最佳分配时间
小编以新高考英语为例,给大家简单谈一下高考英语考试时间分配问题。
高考英语考试主要分为听力,阅读,作文三大部分。每一个部分又具体包括不同的题型。
一.听力:时间 20分钟。听力考试的时间是固定的,是录音时长决定的,所以这个没有什么可改变的。
二.阅读理解:共四篇。
通常来说,第一篇最简单,四篇阅读难度递增。平时训练的时候,建议将阅读控制在7-8分钟左右/篇。
高考英语可以根据自己的情况,将第一篇比较简单的阅读时间相对来说缩短一些,给后面比较难的阅读多预留一些时间。
尽量在30分钟内完成四篇阅读理解。
三.完形填空:10-15分钟。
做完形填空一定要注意上下文联系。做题前先通读一遍,了解文章基本情感基调和叙事基调,这样有助于提高做题速度和正确率。
四.七选五:7-8分钟。
五.语法填空:7-8分钟。
七选五和语法填空,尽量在15分钟内完成。
六.高考英语作文 :
改革后英语考试的作文分为两部分:
应用文写作:10-15分钟
读后续写/概要写作:25-30分钟
高考英语作文万能套用模板句子
1、The main reasons are listed as follows:(主要理由列举如下:)
2、I'm so sorry for not having written to you for such a long time.(十分抱歉)
3、I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards. (我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。)
4、More haste, less speed.(欲速则不达。)
5、Where there is a will,there is a way.(有志者事竟成)
6、Two heads are better than one.(三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。)
7、Diligence result in success.(成功源于勤奋。)
8、However,we have to look at the other side of the coin,that is...(然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即。。。)
9、What calls for special attention is that...(需要特别注意的是。。。)
10、as has been mentioned above...(正如上面所提到的…)
11、Nothing is more important than the fact that... (没有什么比这更重要的是…)
12、It can be said with certainty that...(可以肯定地说......)
13、But the problem is not so simple. Therefore (然而问题并非如此简单,所以……)
14、In this respect, we may as well (say) (从这个角度上我们可以说)
15、a case in point is ... (一个典型的例子是...)