许多考生反映今年全国乙卷的英语听力部分难度明显增加。2023年使用全国乙卷进行高考的省份地区有12个。下面小编为大家带来2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题带答案,希望对您有所帮助!
2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to do on the weekend?
A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do we know about Andrew?
A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which of the following does the woman dislike?
A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.
7. What does the woman suggest they do next?
A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the man doing?
A. He’s making a phone call.
B. He’s chairing a meeting.
C. He’s hosting a program.
9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?
A. Lack of medical support.
B. Inconvenience of communication.
C. Poor transportation system.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What position does the man apply for?
A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant.
11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man?
A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay.
12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?
A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?
A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful.
14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?
A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science.
15. What did Robert’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian.
16. What helped Robert become a writer?
A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986?
A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.
18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10?
A. It inspired many young musicians.
B. It was the music event of his dreams.
C.It was a life-changing experience.
19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play?
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance?
A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline FelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomen practicingmedicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedto Pariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandperformedsurgery.In1322shewas triedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourthearingtestimonials (证明) ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrommedicine. | James Barry(c.1789 —1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasaman,shewas acceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalifiedasasurgeon in1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859, havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasa man. |
Tan Yunxian(1461 —1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents. Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships(学徒期) withdoctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromall walksoflife.In1511,Tanwroteabook,Sayings ofaFemaleDoctor, describingherlifeasaphysician. | Rebecca LeeCrumpler(1831—1895)workedasanurseforeight yearsbeforestudyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater, shewasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.Shemoved toVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcaretofreed slaves. |
21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
B
Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.
Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.
Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.
24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?
A. By teaming up with other photographers. B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.
C. By studying the geographical conditions. D. By creating settings in the corn fields.
25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?
A. Proper time management. B. Good shooting techniques.
C. Adventurous spirit. D. Distinctive styles.
26. What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?
A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.
B. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.
C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.
D. They had problems with their equipment.
27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil’s Lake?
A.Amusing. B. Satisfying.
C. Encouraging. D. Comforting.
C
What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.
It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.
According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’s obsession (痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” for boys to like cooking.
2023年高考英语全国乙卷真题带答案
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B
D
高考英语选择题蒙题技巧
一、找共同点。
比如说有一道题的选项有四个:
A.study B.to study C.learning D.to read
可以看出,其中的study有两个;其中的不定式也有两个。所以两个显著特点集于一身的to study的选择可能性就十分的大。
二、找矛盾点(适用于单选)。
比如一道题问:
下列关于密度的说法中,错误的是:
其中,有两个这样的选项:
B.质量相同,体积大的物体密度小。
D.质量相同,体积大的物体密度大。
这就可以看出,一定其中有一个是错误的——唉,你别笑!有很多的题中,都会有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾,再蒙的几率就大多了。
三、培养“蒙感”
这个所谓“蒙感”,就是这蒙题的感觉。因为不可能一面卷子上你一道题也不会做(当然也有例外),你也有很大可能有不会做的题。这时,就要看蒙题的感觉了。所有考试的人都知道,选择题中选择B、C选项的占绝大多数。所以遇到不会的题,就往B、C上靠,几率会大一点。
高考英语答题数注意事项
英语完形填空:最好是把文章读懂再做题
完形填空题实际上就是一篇文章,它跟单项选择题不一样,挖空的词形成20个空,基本上所有的词的类型都会涉及到。只要翻译通顺,再理解文章的意思,就不难回答了。
答完形填空题有一定的技巧。每一段会有一个词,是作者意图与你分享情感、态度、价值观的核心所在,一般来说,第一段说的是全文的故事,有中心概括全文,然后一层一层往下讲。
所以第一段的题可以慢一点做。每一段第一句都有一个特点:是一个主题句,中间有一个名词。你要明白这个名词在讲什么。如果没有看下文就把这个词写出来,是不正确的。最好是把文章读懂再做题。
英语阅读理解:要注意单词的多种含义
先看问题,猜测大意,然后带着问题阅读。在阅读时把每一段讲了什么记录下来,然后看问题,再回过头来,找出对应段落,细读,最终找出答案。
英语语法填空:掌握住考点
没有一个语法填空,填的是所给词汇的原型,一定要掌握好一般过去分词、现在分词、不定式、分词做状语等考点。
英语作文:仔细审题写出关键词
考生需要注意的是,要写出基本信息,要明白哪几句话必须说、从哪个角度说,或说到什么程度。要写好文章开头一句话、结尾两句话、中间写出若干个要点等,若想得高分,要学会把要点展开来写,写出自己的想法,可以用一些优美的词语和句式,而不要写得干巴巴的。
高考英语题解题方法
1、题眼法:"题眼"是指题干中的关键词或关键符号,它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它,就能掌握选择的依据。
2、还原法:把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的英语题干变换为陈述句,如果没有能力完全的变换部分变换也可,再选就容易多了
3、归类法:根据句意,把选项分组归类,缩小范围,提高做题的速度和准确性。
4、推理法:根据前后文,进行逻辑推理,在四个选项都可填入的情况下,要认真阅读全句,仔细体会其语境,根据前后文,进行判断。(这是很重要的)
5、排除法:对于难度较大的英语题,一时不知道选哪一个。这时要逐个试填,最后,选取组成最好语境的选项。