计算机最好50所大学？

计算机科学是当今世界最火热的学科之一，在许多领域都有广泛的应用。很多人都想去一所好的大学学习计算机科学。那么，哪些大学是计算机科学领域的佼佼者呢？本文将从不同的角度分析，列出计算机最好50所大学。

国际排名

我们首先从国际排名入手。QS世界大学排名是众所周知的综合性排名，其计算机科学排名根据学科声誉、雇主声誉、论文被引用率和H指数等因素来确定。以下是QS计算机科学领域排名前50的大学：

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

2. Stanford University

3. Carnegie Mellon University

4. University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

5. California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

6. University of Oxford

7. University of Cambridge

8. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich)

9. University of Toronto

10. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)

11. Georgia Institute of Technology

12. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

13. Harvard University

14. Princeton University

15. National University of Singapore (NUS)

16. Technical University of Munich

17. University of Texas at Austin

18. University College London (UCL)

19. Imperial College London

20. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

21. University of Pennsylvania

22. University of Washington

23. University of Edinburgh

24. Tsinghua University

25. University of Wisconsin-Madison

26. Peking University

27. University of California, San Diego (UCSD)

28. University of Maryland, College Park

29. University of Southern California

30. University of British Columbia

31. Seoul National University

32. Australian National University

33. University of Sydney

34. University of Queensland

35. University of Waterloo

36. University of Amsterdam

37. New York University (NYU)

38. University of Manchester

39. University of Warwick

40. Kyoto University

41. KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology

42. University of Bristol

43. University of Southampton

44. University of Melbourne

45. University of Freiburg

46. University of Helsinki

47. University of Copenhagen

48. University of Glasgow

49. Ohio State University

50. Northwestern University

从国际排名上看，美国的大学占据了大多数，但英国、瑞士、新加坡和澳大利亚的大学也有很好的表现。

学科声誉

学科声誉是衡量一所大学计算机科学实力高低的重要指标之一。在美国的学科声誉排名中，以下是前50的大学：

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

2. Stanford University

3. Carnegie Mellon University

4. University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

5. California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

6. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)

7. University of Washington

8. Georgia Institute of Technology

9. Princeton University

10. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

11. University of Texas at Austin

12. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

13. University of California, San Diego (UCSD)

14. University of Maryland, College Park

15. Cornell University

16. University of Pennsylvania

17. University of Southern California

18. University of Wisconsin-Madison

19. University of Colorado Boulder

20. Purdue University - West Lafayette

21. University of California, Irvine

22. University of Minnesota, Twin Cities

23. University of Massachusetts Amherst

24. Rice University

25. University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)

26. New York University (NYU)

27. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

28. Duke University

29. University of Chicago

30. Northwestern University

31. University of Pittsburgh

32. University of Virginia

33. University of Utah

34. University of Arizona

35. Arizona State University (Tempe)

36. University of California, Davis

37. University of California, Santa Cruz

38. Johns Hopkins University

39. University of Texas at Dallas

40. Columbia University

41. University of Oregon

42. University of California, Riverside

43. Indiana University Bloomington

44. University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

45. Washington University in St. Louis

46. Michigan State University

47. Virginia Tech

48. University of Delaware

49. University of Iowa

50. University of Alabama

从学科声誉的角度看，MIT、斯坦福、加州大学伯克利分校和卡耐基梅隆大学是最好的几个计算机科学大学。

毕业生就业率

毕业生的就业率是学生最关心的因素之一。根据2019年美国新闻与世界报道的数据，以下是美国前10所计算机科学学士学位毕业生的平均起薪和就业率：

1. California Polytechnic State University--San Luis Obispo: 就业率为98.5%，平均起薪为$89,200

2. California State University--Long Beach: 就业率为96.1%，平均起薪为$80,000

3. San Jose State University: 就业率为97.9%，平均起薪为$78,600

4. California State University--Fullerton: 就业率为92.7%，平均起薪为$79,800

5. South Dakota School of Mines and Technology: 就业率为100%，平均起薪为$72,000

6. Stevens Institute of Technology (NJ): 就业率为92.9%，平均起薪为$76,500

7. Illinois Institute of Technology: 就业率为94%，平均起薪为$77,000

8. Cal State East Bay: 就业率为82.4%，平均起薪为$75,000

9. New Jersey Institute of Technology: 就业率为86.6%，平均起薪为$72,000

10. University of the Pacific: 就业率为87.5%，平均起薪为$74,900

从毕业生就业率上看，加州州立大学圣路易斯奥比斯波分校以及加州州立大学长滩分校提供了最好的计算机科学教育，其毕业生的就业率非常高。

结论

结合以上三种方法，我们可以整理出计算机最好50所大学列表。以下是在这三个重要方面表现出色的大学：

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

2. Stanford University

3. Carnegie Mellon University

4. University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

5. California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

6. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)

7. University of Washington

8. Georgia Institute of Technology

9. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

10. University of Texas at Austin

11. University of Toronto

12. University of Oxford

13. Princeton University

14. California Polytechnic State University--San Luis Obispo

15. California State University--Long Beach

16. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich)

17. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

18. University of Pennsylvania

19. San Jose State University

20. University of Southern California

21. University of Calofornia, San Diego (UCSD)

22. University of Maryland, College Park

23. Illinois Institute of Technology

24. New Jersey Institute of Technology

25. University of Waterloo

26. National University of Singapore (NUS)

27. Stevens Institute of Technology (NJ)

28. University of the Pacific

29. University of British Columbia

30. University College London (UCL)

31. University of Massachusetts Amherst

32. Duke University

33. University of Colorado Boulder

34. University of California, Irvine

35. University of Minnesota, Twin Cities

36. University of Arizona

37. University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)

38. University of Wisconsin-Madison

39. University of Sussex

40. California State University--Fullerton

41. South Dakota School of Mines and Technology

42. Purdue University - West Lafayette

43. University of California, Riverside

44. Duke Kunshan University

45. University of Chicago

46. University of Pittsburgh

47. University of Virginia

48. University of Southampton

49. University of Edinburgh

50. University of Texas at Dallas