高中英语固定搭配短语精选

高中英语固定短语搭配

一. 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

hate sb to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事

三. 接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

reciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事

pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四. 接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb doing sth.引起某人做某事

catch sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

discover sb doing sth. 发现某人做某事

feel sb doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

get sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

keep sb doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb doing sth. 听某人正在做某事

look at sb doing sth. 看着某人做某事

notice sb doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb doing sth. 观察某人做某事

prevent sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb doing sth. 看见某人做某事

send sb doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事

set sb doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事

start sb doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

watch sb doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事

五. 接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb do sth. 感觉某人做了某事

have sb do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事

let sb do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb do sth. 听着某人做某事

look at sb do sth. 看着某人做了某事

make sb do sth. 使某人做某事

notice sb do sth. 注意某人做了某事

observe sb do sth. 观察某人做了某事

see sb do sth. 看见某人做了某事

watch sb do sth. 观察某人做了某事

六. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 打算做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事

remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事

regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 努力去做某事

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事

go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

学英语的好方法

首先，就是词汇的掌握，掌握好词汇，记单词就是必不可少的一项。

记单词也是有诀窍的， 中学的单词是一些很基础的简单的，有些单词之间是相关联的，比如说a、an、the这些之间是有联系的，共同点它们都是冠词，不同点是a、an不定冠词，the是定冠词。把他们放在一起记就会好记很多。

再者，是固定短语的把握。有好多固定短语你记住了，那么做单项选择或者是完形填空的时候就会一眼看去就知道答案，不会困扰你。固定短语的记法也是有诀窍的，比如make/let/have这些词是使役性动词，它们的用法是一样的都是后面+sb+do sth,你把这几个词一块儿记，就不容易忘了，而且记起来又很轻松。

其次是阅读理解，阅读理解也很重要 。记单词有一部分是为了做阅读理解用的，单词记得多，那么你就很容易读懂，知道什么意思了，在选择答案就简单了。

学好英语的窍门

1. 利用构词法。熟记前缀、字根、后缀、派生词构成规律、合成词构成规律等，遇到生词时往往就可以猜测出它的意思。例如，前缀semi-表示“（一）半”，那么就容易推出semicircle是“半圆”的意思了。

2. 归类法。只要注意归类比较，意义上的相近、相反，读音、词形、所属范畴的相近等都可以成为加强记忆的手段。例如，我们可以把表示“笑”的词语放在一起来记：smile, laugh, giggle, grin, chuckle, beam, smirk, sneer, chortle等。

3. 有计划地反复重现。教育心理学把记忆分为瞬时记忆、短时记忆和长时记忆。科学研究证明，遗忘的规律是先快后慢，新记忆在最初几个小时内遗忘得最快，如果4至7天内不重复出现，记忆将会受到抑制，甚至完全消失。而有计划地反复重现已学词汇则有增强记忆的效果。