dampen和soak的区别

dampen和soak有什么区别

1、用作名词时

damp的意思是：湿气；潮湿

例句：It's hard keeping the cold and damp out.很难将寒气和潮湿阻挡在外。

soak的意思是：浸；湿透

例句：I was having a long soak in the bath.我正在浴缸里长时间泡澡。

2、用作动词时

damp的意思是：变潮湿

例句:There was damp everywhere and the entire building was in need of rewiring.到处都受了潮，整栋楼需要重新布线。

soak的意思是：浸泡；渗透；渗入

例句：Rain had soaked into the sand.雨水渗入了沙子里。

3、用作助动词时

damp的意思是：使潮湿；使扫兴。

例句：I damped a towel and laid it on her forehead.我蘸湿了一块毛巾，搭到她额头上。

soak的意思是：使浸透；吸入；浸洗。

例句：The water had soaked his jacket and shirt.他的西装上衣和衬衫湿透了。

dampen和soak的区分方法

damp ：指全部弄湿，侧重状态。soak ：多指浸没，侧重最后结果。我们可以通过例句对比，Damp the cloth before you clean the windows.在擦玻璃窗之前，把揩布弄湿.I put the shirt in soapy water to soak out the stain.我将衬衫浸在肥皂水里以去除污迹。虽然都处于潮湿的状态，但是damp的湿指的是本身湿了，不一定泡在水里，而soak的湿指的一定是浸泡在水里。