rise和raise的区别

rise和raise有哪些不同

“Raise” 和 “rise” 作动词时都有 “上升” 的意思，但它们的用法不同。

1. Raise

Raiseneeds a direct object - if youraisesomething you move it up. It has both literal and non-literal meanings and it is a regular verb, so it's past and past participle forms areraised.

动词 “raise” 后需要加直接宾语，如：“raise something”，意思是 “把某物举起、抬起、提起”。“Raise” 既可以指 “抬起具体的事物”，也可以表示 “增加，提高某事物”。“Raise” 是规则动词，所以过去式和过去分词均为 “raised”。

I raise my eyebrows when I'm surprised.

The government plan to raise taxes.

He raised his voice at me in anger, but I forgave him.

2. Rise

Rise does not take a direct object - things riseor go up by themselves.Riseis an irregular verb so the past form isroseand the past participle isrisen.

动词 “rise” 后不需要加直接宾语，如： “something rises”，意思是 “某物自己升起、升高”。“Rise” 是不规则动词，它的过去时为 “rose”，过去分词为 “risen”。

The sun rises at 6a.m.

The water level risestwice a day because of the tide.

The bird roseinto the air and flew away.