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高考英语语法选择题

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       高考英语语法选择题

  A. while B. that C. if D. for

  2. You will be late _________ you leave immediately.

  A. unless B. until C. if D. or

  答:B.It为形式主语,that从句为真正主语。

  3. _________ the days went on, the weather got worse.

  A. With B. Since C. While D. As

  答:D. As the days went on. 随着时间一天天地过去。

  4. We must get up early tomorrow, _______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.

  A. so B. or C. but D. however

  答:B。or否则,要不然的话。

  5. I didn’t manage to do it _______ you had explained how.

  A. until B. unless

  C. when D. before

  答:A.unless相当于if...not 若选B项,主句应用虚拟句式 I wouldn’t have managed to do it if you had not explained how。项与句意不符.根据主句与从句的时态可排除D项。

  6. ________he comes, we won’t be able to go.

  A. Without B. Unless

  C. Except D. Even

  答:B。A和c项均为介词,D项为副词,从词性上即可判断出答.另外,从句意上unless最佳,表示“除非,如果不……”。

  7. I hurried _________ I wouldn’t be late for class.

  A. since B. so that

  C. as if D. unless

  答:B.sothat引导的是目的状语从句。

  8. Although he is considered a great writer, ______.

  A. his works are not widely read

  B. but his works are not widely read

  C. however his works are not widely read

  D. still his works are not widely read

  答:A.although不能与but,however等词连用.但可和still连用,D项中still的位置应放在are之后:his works are still not widely read.

  9. Let’s walk over _______ the sun on the other side of the street.

  A. in B. to C. under D. by

  答:B。walk to走到……。此句意为“我们到街道那边有阳光的地方去。”

  10. They have been building the new car factory_______ the end of last year.

  A. by B. at C. in D. since

  答:D。通过题中谓语的时态可排除A项和B项。

  11. The Wangs live______ No. 50 Nanjlng Road.

  A. in B. at C. on D. with

  答:B。表示住在哪条街(路)用on,若具体到哪条街(路)的门牌号用at。

  12. Look! He is coming ________ our direction.

  A. to B. in C. for D. at

  答:B。表示沿着哪个方向用in。

  13. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the ball _______ her.

  A. except B. except for

  C. without D. besides

  答:C。without 没有(没带她去)

  14. ___________the rise in prices, life is getting harder.

  A. On B. As C. With D. For

  答:C。“with+名问十介词短语”是固定句式。as为连词,应接从句。

  15. _________Christmas, people usually give each other presents.

  A. On B. In C. At D. With

  答:C。表示“在圣诞节”用 at Christmas 或 on Chrismms Day.

  16. ________ their arrival in Beijing, they were warmly welcomed.

  A. On B. In C. At D. For

  答:A。on表示“当……时”。如: On hearing the news, she felt very happy.

  17. The mother felt very happy ________ her son’s success.

  A. with B. in C. at D. on

  答:C。at表示“听到……,看到……时”。如 He was very happy at these re-marks. 听到这席话他十分高兴。

  18. Sports and games can be_________ great help to us.

  A. of B. having C. done D. in

  答:A。be of+名同=be+形容词。如 The book is of great value / use / importance.= The hook is very valuable / useful / important.

  19. Please write ______ ink. Don’t write_______ a pencil.

  A. in, in B. with, with

  C. with, in D. in, with

  答:D。习惯上说inpen/Pencil/ink用钢笔(铅笔、墨水),在pen/Pencil/ink/前不用冠词,为惯用法。若pen(pencil)前有冠词,表示具体的东西,应用with。如:with a pen/the pen/pens。

  20. Your bike is excellent __________ the colour.

  A. except B. except for

  C. besides D. beside

  答:B。except for 除了(常表示整体好,局部不好)

  21. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.

  A. when B. where C. then D. there

  答:B。where引导的是地点状语从句。

  22. ________he comes, I’ll tell him the news.

  A. Directly B. Suddenly

  C. Quickly D. At once

  答:A。

  23. _________ you have seen both fighters, ________will win?

  A. Since, do you think who

  B. As, who you think

  C. When, whoever

  D. Since, who do you think

  答:D。since既然,do you think为插入语。

  24. _______the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.

  A. Your having read B. While reading

  C. If reading D. When you read

  答:D。分词做状语时,分词的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致,故排除B、C两项。A项为带逻辑主语的动名词结构,不能做状语。

  25. Just after putting away the dishes, ________.

  A. the doorbell rang loud

  B. Nancy heard the doorbell ring

  C. someone knocked at the door

  D. the doorbell was rung

  答:B。最快的解题思路就是掌握:分词的逻辑主语应和句子的主语一致。

  26. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.

  A. as B. until C. while D. when

  答:D。when 就在那时

  27. —________Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?

  —Yes. He had never praised him _____ he became one of the top students in his grade.

  A. alter B. unless C. until D. when

  答;C。若选unless应用虚拟语气。

  28. Excuse me for breaking in,_______ I have some news for you.

  A. so B. and C. but D. yet

  答:C。Excuse me...but...为常用句式。

  29. —Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?

  —Thank you. I’d love to ______ I’ll be ont of town at the weekend.

  A. because B. and C. so D. but

  答:D。I’d love to, but...说明不能去的理由,是一种婉转拒绝的方法。

  30. Excuse me for interrupting you, _____I have some questions to ask.

  A. so B. and C. yet D. but

  答:B。

  31. 1 have a car. I can take you______ you want to go.

  A. whatever B. wherever

  C. however D. whichever

  答:B。wherever无论何地,引导的是地点状语从句。

  32. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes________ 1 heard voices.

  A. as B. when C. after D. while

  答:B。when 就在那时
 

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