高考英语语法选择题

       高考英语语法选择题

　　A. while B. that C. if D. for

　　2. You will be late _________ you leave immediately.

　　A. unless B. until C. if D. or

　　答：B.It为形式主语，that从句为真正主语。

　　3. _________ the days went on, the weather got worse.

　　A. With B. Since C. While D. As

　　答：D. As the days went on. 随着时间一天天地过去。

　　4. We must get up early tomorrow, _______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.

　　A. so B. or C. but D. however

　　答：B。or否则，要不然的话。

　　5. I didn’t manage to do it _______ you had explained how.

　　A. until B. unless

　　C. when D. before

　　答：A.unless相当于if...not 若选B项，主句应用虚拟句式 I wouldn’t have managed to do it if you had not explained how。项与句意不符.根据主句与从句的时态可排除D项。

　　6. ________he comes, we won’t be able to go.

　　A. Without B. Unless

　　C. Except D. Even

　　答：B。A和c项均为介词，D项为副词，从词性上即可判断出答.另外，从句意上unless最佳，表示“除非，如果不……”。

　　7. I hurried _________ I wouldn’t be late for class.

　　A. since B. so that

　　C. as if D. unless

　　答：B.sothat引导的是目的状语从句。

　　8. Although he is considered a great writer, ______.

　　A. his works are not widely read

　　B. but his works are not widely read

　　C. however his works are not widely read

　　D. still his works are not widely read

　　答：A.although不能与but，however等词连用.但可和still连用，D项中still的位置应放在are之后：his works are still not widely read.

　　9. Let’s walk over _______ the sun on the other side of the street.

　　A. in B. to C. under D. by

　　答：B。walk to走到……。此句意为“我们到街道那边有阳光的地方去。”

　　10. They have been building the new car factory_______ the end of last year.

　　A. by B. at C. in D. since

　　答：D。通过题中谓语的时态可排除A项和B项。

　　11. The Wangs live______ No. 50 Nanjlng Road.

　　A. in B. at C. on D. with

　　答：B。表示住在哪条街(路)用on，若具体到哪条街(路)的门牌号用at。

　　12. Look! He is coming ________ our direction.

　　A. to B. in C. for D. at

　　答：B。表示沿着哪个方向用in。

　　13. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the ball _______ her.

　　A. except B. except for

　　C. without D. besides

　　答：C。without 没有(没带她去)

　　14. ___________the rise in prices, life is getting harder.

　　A. On B. As C. With D. For

　　答：C。“with+名问十介词短语”是固定句式。as为连词，应接从句。

　　15. _________Christmas, people usually give each other presents.

　　A. On B. In C. At D. With

　　答：C。表示“在圣诞节”用 at Christmas 或 on Chrismms Day.

　　16. ________ their arrival in Beijing, they were warmly welcomed.

　　A. On B. In C. At D. For

　　答：A。on表示“当……时”。如： On hearing the news, she felt very happy.

　　17. The mother felt very happy ________ her son’s success.

　　A. with B. in C. at D. on

　　答：C。at表示“听到……，看到……时”。如 He was very happy at these re-marks. 听到这席话他十分高兴。

　　18. Sports and games can be_________ great help to us.

　　A. of B. having C. done D. in

　　答：A。be of+名同=be+形容词。如 The book is of great value / use / importance.= The hook is very valuable / useful / important.

　　19. Please write ______ ink. Don’t write_______ a pencil.

　　A. in, in B. with, with

　　C. with, in D. in, with

　　答：D。习惯上说inpen/Pencil/ink用钢笔(铅笔、墨水)，在pen/Pencil/ink/前不用冠词，为惯用法。若pen(pencil)前有冠词，表示具体的东西，应用with。如：with a pen/the pen/pens。

　　20. Your bike is excellent __________ the colour.

　　A. except B. except for

　　C. besides D. beside

　　答：B。except for 除了(常表示整体好，局部不好)

　　21. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.

　　A. when B. where C. then D. there

　　答：B。where引导的是地点状语从句。

　　22. ________he comes, I’ll tell him the news.

　　A. Directly B. Suddenly

　　C. Quickly D. At once

　　答：A。

　　23. _________ you have seen both fighters, ________will win?

　　A. Since, do you think who

　　B. As, who you think

　　C. When, whoever

　　D. Since, who do you think

　　答：D。since既然，do you think为插入语。

　　24. _______the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.

　　A. Your having read B. While reading

　　C. If reading D. When you read

　　答：D。分词做状语时，分词的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，故排除B、C两项。A项为带逻辑主语的动名词结构，不能做状语。

　　25. Just after putting away the dishes, ________.

　　A. the doorbell rang loud

　　B. Nancy heard the doorbell ring

　　C. someone knocked at the door

　　D. the doorbell was rung

　　答：B。最快的解题思路就是掌握：分词的逻辑主语应和句子的主语一致。

　　26. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.

　　A. as B. until C. while D. when

　　答：D。when 就在那时

　　27. —________Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?

　　—Yes. He had never praised him _____ he became one of the top students in his grade.

　　A. alter B. unless C. until D. when

　　答;C。若选unless应用虚拟语气。

　　28. Excuse me for breaking in,_______ I have some news for you.

　　A. so B. and C. but D. yet

　　答：C。Excuse me...but...为常用句式。

　　29. —Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?

　　—Thank you. I’d love to ______ I’ll be ont of town at the weekend.

　　A. because B. and C. so D. but

　　答：D。I’d love to, but...说明不能去的理由，是一种婉转拒绝的方法。

　　30. Excuse me for interrupting you, _____I have some questions to ask.

　　A. so B. and C. yet D. but

　　答：B。

　　31. 1 have a car. I can take you______ you want to go.

　　A. whatever B. wherever

　　C. however D. whichever

　　答：B。wherever无论何地，引导的是地点状语从句。

　　32. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes________ 1 heard voices.

　　A. as B. when C. after D. while

　　答：B。when 就在那时
 

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