would

高老师 分享 时间:

would rather宁愿;宁可;更喜欢…;最好是;宁愿,宁可;例如:I would rather stay than go。我宁愿留下不愿去。prefer更喜欢;宁愿。例句:I prefer to stay at school。我宁愿呆在学校。

prefer与would rather都可以表示偏爱做……,宁愿做……,下面安颖老师就为同学们详细整理一下他们各自的用法,以及分别用在哪些句型结构当中,帮助同学们梳理知识脉络.

prefer 句型:

(1) prefer to do

例:I prefer to stay at school.

我宁愿呆在学校。

(2) prefer doing

例:I prefer playing football.

我喜欢踢足球。

(3) prefer sb to do

例:Would you prefer me to stay?

你愿意我留下来吗?

(4) prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做……而不愿.….

例:I prefer to travel by car rather than fly.

我宁愿开车去旅行而不愿搭飞机.

(5) prefer doing to doing

例:I prefer watching football to playing it.

我喜欢看足球,不喜欢踢足球。

(6) prefer sth to sth

例:I prefer juice to tea.

我喜欢果汁不喜欢茶。

would rather 句型:

(1) would rather do than do 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

(2) would rather (not)have done teacheray.com 宁愿做过(没做过)某事

例:I would rather have taken his advice.

我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事(对过去的虚拟)

例:I would rather I had taken his advice last week.

我真希望上周采纳了他的意见.

(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟)

例: Who would you rather went with you?

你愿意谁和你一起去?