be
be made by它的意思是某物由某人或者某个集团制成,其中by用来强调动作的执行者,by在表示时间时,常与动词的一般时、将来时、完成时或将来完成时连用。该短句后面通常接人,用来指出动作的发出者,但有的时候后面也接方式。
be made的用法
Be made是“被制造”的意思,它的后面可以接上不同的介词短语,来表达不同的意思。
1、be made of
它的意思是“由……制成”,表示从表面能看得出原材料。如:Bread is made of flour.面包是用面粉做的,我们可以指着面包说,这是面粉,这就是看得出原材料。
2、be made from
它的意思是“由……制成”,表示从表面不能直接看出原材料的,如:Paper is made from wood.纸是由木头做的,你不能指着纸就说“这就是木头”,这种情况就是看不出原材料。
3、be made in
它的意思是“由某地制造”,后面接地点。如:This kind of watch is made in Swiss.这种手表是瑞士制造的。瑞士就是一个地点。我们平常见到商品包装上的“Made in China”(中国制造)实际上就是这种用法,它是一个省略句,省略了主语,完整的写法是:It is made in China.
4、be made by
它的意思是“由……制成”,后面通常接人,用来指出动作的发出者。如:This paper plane is made by my brother.这个纸飞机是我哥哥做的。但有的时候后面也接方式,如:It is made by art, not by nature.它是人工制成的,不是天然的。
5、be made into
它的意思是“被制成……”,主语是材料,后面接具体的物体,如:Some plants can be made into paper.有些植物可以制成纸。
6、be made for
它的意思是“为……制成”,后面接人,或者接具体的目的。
如:But one sport seems to be made for Larry: baseball.但是有一项运动好像是为拉里设的:棒球。
在主动语态中,make 也与for搭配,这时,make for 表示“走向……;有助于……;为……而制造”等意思,如:As the thief opened the door, the dog make for him.小偷一打开门,狗就向他扑过去。
7、be made to
这个短语的有两种情况,一是to用作介词,与后面的名词作固定搭配,但这能这样搭配的名词很有限。
如:Are your clothes made to order?你的衣服是订制的吗?
实际上,be made to order 就是“订制”的意思;另一种情况是,to不是介词,而是构成动词不定式的小品词,这时,它的意思就成了“被迫做某事”。
如:The workers was made to work 12 hours a day.工人们被迫一天工作12个小时。
be made by双语例句
1、Payments can be made by cheque or in cash.
支票或现金付款均可。
2、Remittance can be made by cheque or credit card.
可通过支票或信用卡汇款。
3、Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation.
补偿可由调税实现。
4、Payment must be made by bank draft drawn on a UK bank.
付款必须用英国银行承兑的汇票。
5、Payments should be made by credit card or bank cheque in U.S. dollars.
应使用信用卡或银行支票以美元付款。
6、Whether to stay in the federated state or become independent is a decision that has to be made by the people.
是否要维持联邦状态或要独立,这是一项必须由人民做的决定。
7、Life is not fair; fair should be made by yourself.
生活本身就是不公平的,公平应该自己创造。
8、Online purchases can be made by setting up a separate transaction code.
网上购物可以通过设置一个单独的交易代码来实现。
9、This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus.
这条丝绸之路路线是一段充满挑战的旅程,因为大部分时间都要乘坐巴士。
10、No (such) hasty decision should be made by us.
我们不可这样匆促作出决定。
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