双宾语动词to和for口诀

带双宾语动词记忆口诀

11个及物动词口诀：“七给”一“带”to不少,“买”画“制作”for来了。

说明：1、“七给”(give,pass,lend,write,show,send,hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt.+sth.+to+sb.”如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等

2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt.+sth.+for+sb.”。如:Mother bought a new dress for me。类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach等。

3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后

Richard made it for him。理查德为他做的这个东西

Give it to me。把它给我

4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.

I asked John.我问约翰

I asked a question.我问了一个问题

I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题

5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。

Could you explain your point of view to us?

=Could youexplain to us your point of view?

6、易错的动词

抢劫/偷某人某物：rob/steal sb. sth (错误）

正确的说法：rob sb of sth steal sb from sth.

类似的还有：cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾病

rid sb of sth 从----中除去（不好的东西）

supply sb with sth 供给某人某物

provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物

accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事

cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物

inform/advise sb of sth 通知某人某事

remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事

warn sb of sth 警告某人某情况

charge sb with sth 指责某人某事

双宾动词举例

比如说give给

说我给你一个苹果

I gave you an le.

这里you和an le就是双宾语.

还有双宾语bring tell take pass

I give him my pen.

I give my pen to him

The teacher tells us a story.

The teacher tells a story to us.等。