高中英语必备常见句型结构语法大全

高中英语必备常见句型结构语法大全

作为三大主科之一的英语，在考试中所作占的分数比例很大，但是高中英语也是许多考生的薄弱科目。下面有途网小编跟大家分享一下高中英语必备常见句型结构语法大全，希望对你有帮助。

1. as 句型

(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……”

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式：not as/so --- as

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……

(5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

(8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近

(9) 引导原因状语从句，与 because的用法相近

(10) 引导让步状语从句

2. prefer 句型

(1) prefer to do sth

(2) prefer doing sth

(3) prefer sb to do sth

(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth… 宁愿…...而不愿...

(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

(6) prefer sth to sth

3. when 句型

(1) was/were doing sth...when...

(2) was/were about to do sth ... when ...

(3) had just done ... when ...

4. seem 句型

(1) It +seems + that从句

(2) It seems to sb that ...

(3) There seems to be ...

(4) It seems as if ...

5. 表示“相差……; 增加了……; 增加到……”的句型

(1) She is taller than I by three inches.

她比我高三英寸

(2) There is one year between us.

我们之间相差一岁。

(3) She is three years old than I.

她比我大三岁。

(4) They have increased the price by 50%.

他们把价格上涨了50%

(5) His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month.

他的工资已经涨到了每月10,000元。

6. what 引导的名词性从句

(1) what 引导主语从句

(2) what 引导宾语从句

(3) what 引导表语从句

(4) what 引导同位语从句

7. too句型

(1) too ... to do ...

(2) only too ... to do ...

(3) too + adj + for sth

(4) too + adj + a + n.

(5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过

8. where 句型

(1) where 引导的定语从句

(2) where 引导的状语从句

(3) where 引导的表语从句

9. wish 句型

(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事

(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事

(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事

10. would rather 句型

(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事

(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事

(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

11. before 句型

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……

(3) had done some time before (才……)

(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

(5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……

12. 强调句型

(1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...

(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...

(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

(4) do/does/did +谓语动词 (强调谓语)

13. 用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型

(1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.

(2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么)

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

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